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							|  | : wiki.creativecommons.org/Considerations_for_licensees Creative Commons Attribution | 
						
						
							|  | 4.0 International Public License | 
						
						
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							|  | By exercising the Licensed Rights (defined below), You accept and agree to | 
						
						
							|  | be bound by the terms and conditions of this Creative Commons Attribution | 
						
						
							|  | 4.0 International Public License ("Public License"). To the extent this Public | 
						
						
							|  | License may be interpreted as a contract, You are granted the Licensed Rights | 
						
						
							|  | in consideration of Your acceptance of these terms and conditions, and the | 
						
						
							|  | Licensor grants You such rights in consideration of benefits the Licensor | 
						
						
							|  | receives from making the Licensed Material available under these terms and | 
						
						
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							|  | Section 1 – Definitions. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | a. Adapted Material means material subject to Copyright and Similar Rights | 
						
						
							|  | that is derived from or based upon the Licensed Material and in which the | 
						
						
							|  | Licensed Material is translated, altered, arranged, transformed, or otherwise | 
						
						
							|  | modified in a manner requiring permission under the Copyright and Similar | 
						
						
							|  | Rights held by the Licensor. For purposes of this Public License, where the | 
						
						
							|  | Licensed Material is a musical work, performance, or sound recording, Adapted | 
						
						
							|  | Material is always produced where the Licensed Material is synched in timed | 
						
						
							|  | relation with a moving image. | 
						
						
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							|  | b. Adapter's License means the license You apply to Your Copyright and Similar | 
						
						
							|  | Rights in Your contributions to Adapted Material in accordance with the terms | 
						
						
							|  | and conditions of this Public License. | 
						
						
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							|  | c. Copyright and Similar Rights means copyright and/or similar rights closely | 
						
						
							|  | related to copyright including, without limitation, performance, broadcast, | 
						
						
							|  | sound recording, and Sui Generis Database Rights, without regard to how the | 
						
						
							|  | rights are labeled or categorized. For purposes of this Public License, the | 
						
						
							|  | rights specified in Section 2(b)(1)-(2) are not Copyright and Similar Rights. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | d. Effective Technological Measures means those measures that, in the absence | 
						
						
							|  | of proper authority, may not be circumvented under laws fulfilling obligations | 
						
						
							|  | under Article 11 of the WIPO Copyright Treaty adopted on December 20, 1996, | 
						
						
							|  | and/or similar international agreements. | 
						
						
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 | 
						
						
							|  | e. Exceptions and Limitations means fair use, fair dealing, and/or any other | 
						
						
							|  | exception or limitation to Copyright and Similar Rights that applies to Your | 
						
						
							|  | use of the Licensed Material. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | f. Licensed Material means the artistic or literary work, database, or other | 
						
						
							|  | material to which the Licensor applied this Public License. | 
						
						
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							|  | g. Licensed Rights means the rights granted to You subject to the terms and | 
						
						
							|  | conditions of this Public License, which are limited to all Copyright and | 
						
						
							|  | Similar Rights that apply to Your use of the Licensed Material and that the | 
						
						
							|  | Licensor has authority to license. | 
						
						
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 | 
						
						
							|  | h. Licensor means the individual(s) or entity(ies) granting rights under this | 
						
						
							|  | Public License. | 
						
						
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 | 
						
						
							|  | i. Share means to provide material to the public by any means or process that | 
						
						
							|  | requires permission under the Licensed Rights, such as reproduction, public | 
						
						
							|  | display, public performance, distribution, dissemination, communication, or | 
						
						
							|  | importation, and to make material available to the public including in ways | 
						
						
							|  | that members of the public may access the material from a place and at a time | 
						
						
							|  | individually chosen by them. | 
						
						
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 | 
						
						
							|  | j. Sui Generis Database Rights means rights other than copyright resulting | 
						
						
							|  | from Directive 96/9/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 | 
						
						
							|  | March 1996 on the legal protection of databases, as amended and/or succeeded, | 
						
						
							|  | as well as other essentially equivalent rights anywhere in the world. | 
						
						
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 | 
						
						
							|  | k. You means the individual or entity exercising the Licensed Rights under | 
						
						
							|  | this Public License. Your has a corresponding meaning. | 
						
						
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							|  | Section 2 – Scope. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |    a. License grant. | 
						
						
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 | 
						
						
							|  | 1. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Public License, the Licensor | 
						
						
							|  | hereby grants You a worldwide, royalty-free, non-sublicensable, non-exclusive, | 
						
						
							|  | irrevocable license to exercise the Licensed Rights in the Licensed Material | 
						
						
							|  | to: | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |          A. reproduce and Share the Licensed Material, in whole or in part; and | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |          B. produce, reproduce, and Share Adapted Material. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | 2. Exceptions and Limitations. For the avoidance of doubt, where Exceptions | 
						
						
							|  | and Limitations apply to Your use, this Public License does not apply, and | 
						
						
							|  | You do not need to comply with its terms and conditions. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |       3. Term. The term of this Public License is specified in Section 6(a). | 
						
						
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							|  | 4. Media and formats; technical modifications allowed. The Licensor authorizes | 
						
						
							|  | You to exercise the Licensed Rights in all media and formats whether now known | 
						
						
							|  | or hereafter created, and to make technical modifications necessary to do | 
						
						
							|  | so. The Licensor waives and/or agrees not to assert any right or authority | 
						
						
							|  | to forbid You from making technical modifications necessary to exercise the | 
						
						
							|  | Licensed Rights, including technical modifications necessary to circumvent | 
						
						
							|  | Effective Technological Measures. For purposes of this Public License, simply | 
						
						
							|  | making modifications authorized by this Section 2(a)(4) never produces Adapted | 
						
						
							|  | Material. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |       5. Downstream recipients. | 
						
						
							|  | 
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							|  | A. Offer from the Licensor – Licensed Material. Every recipient of the Licensed | 
						
						
							|  | Material automatically receives an offer from the Licensor to exercise the | 
						
						
							|  | Licensed Rights under the terms and conditions of this Public License. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | B. No downstream restrictions. You may not offer or impose any additional | 
						
						
							|  | or different terms or conditions on, or apply any Effective Technological | 
						
						
							|  | Measures to, the Licensed Material if doing so restricts exercise of the Licensed | 
						
						
							|  | Rights by any recipient of the Licensed Material. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | 6. No endorsement. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be construed | 
						
						
							|  | as permission to assert or imply that You are, or that Your use of the Licensed | 
						
						
							|  | Material is, connected with, or sponsored, endorsed, or granted official status | 
						
						
							|  | by, the Licensor or others designated to receive attribution as provided in | 
						
						
							|  | Section 3(a)(1)(A)(i). | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |    b. Other rights. | 
						
						
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 | 
						
						
							|  | 1. Moral rights, such as the right of integrity, are not licensed under this | 
						
						
							|  | Public License, nor are publicity, privacy, and/or other similar personality | 
						
						
							|  | rights; however, to the extent possible, the Licensor waives and/or agrees | 
						
						
							|  | not to assert any such rights held by the Licensor to the limited extent necessary | 
						
						
							|  | to allow You to exercise the Licensed Rights, but not otherwise. | 
						
						
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 | 
						
						
							|  | 2. Patent and trademark rights are not licensed under this Public License. | 
						
						
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 | 
						
						
							|  | 3. To the extent possible, the Licensor waives any right to collect royalties | 
						
						
							|  | from You for the exercise of the Licensed Rights, whether directly or through | 
						
						
							|  | a collecting society under any voluntary or waivable statutory or compulsory | 
						
						
							|  | licensing scheme. In all other cases the Licensor expressly reserves any right | 
						
						
							|  | to collect such royalties. | 
						
						
							|  | 
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							|  | Section 3 – License Conditions. | 
						
						
							|  | 
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							|  | Your exercise of the Licensed Rights is expressly made subject to the following | 
						
						
							|  | conditions. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |    a. Attribution. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | 1. If You Share the Licensed Material (including in modified form), You must: | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | A. retain the following if it is supplied by the Licensor with the Licensed | 
						
						
							|  | Material: | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | i. identification of the creator(s) of the Licensed Material and any others | 
						
						
							|  | designated to receive attribution, in any reasonable manner requested by the | 
						
						
							|  | Licensor (including by pseudonym if designated); | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |             ii. a copyright notice; | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |             iii. a notice that refers to this Public License; | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |             iv. a notice that refers to the disclaimer of warranties; | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | v. a URI or hyperlink to the Licensed Material to the extent reasonably practicable; | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | B. indicate if You modified the Licensed Material and retain an indication | 
						
						
							|  | of any previous modifications; and | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | C. indicate the Licensed Material is licensed under this Public License, and | 
						
						
							|  | include the text of, or the URI or hyperlink to, this Public License. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | 2. You may satisfy the conditions in Section 3(a)(1) in any reasonable manner | 
						
						
							|  | based on the medium, means, and context in which You Share the Licensed Material. | 
						
						
							|  | For example, it may be reasonable to satisfy the conditions by providing a | 
						
						
							|  | URI or hyperlink to a resource that includes the required information. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | 3. If requested by the Licensor, You must remove any of the information required | 
						
						
							|  | by Section 3(a)(1)(A) to the extent reasonably practicable. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | 4. If You Share Adapted Material You produce, the Adapter's License You apply | 
						
						
							|  | must not prevent recipients of the Adapted Material from complying with this | 
						
						
							|  | Public License. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | Section 4 – Sui Generis Database Rights. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | Where the Licensed Rights include Sui Generis Database Rights that apply to | 
						
						
							|  | Your use of the Licensed Material: | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | a. for the avoidance of doubt, Section 2(a)(1) grants You the right to extract, | 
						
						
							|  | reuse, reproduce, and Share all or a substantial portion of the contents of | 
						
						
							|  | the database; | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | b. if You include all or a substantial portion of the database contents in | 
						
						
							|  | a database in which You have Sui Generis Database Rights, then the database | 
						
						
							|  | in which You have Sui Generis Database Rights (but not its individual contents) | 
						
						
							|  | is Adapted Material; and | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | c. You must comply with the conditions in Section 3(a) if You Share all or | 
						
						
							|  | a substantial portion of the contents of the database. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 4 supplements and does not replace | 
						
						
							|  | Your obligations under this Public License where the Licensed Rights include | 
						
						
							|  | other Copyright and Similar Rights. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | Section 5 – Disclaimer of Warranties and Limitation of Liability. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | a. Unless otherwise separately undertaken by the Licensor, to the extent possible, | 
						
						
							|  | the Licensor offers the Licensed Material as-is and as-available, and makes | 
						
						
							|  | no representations or warranties of any kind concerning the Licensed Material, | 
						
						
							|  | whether express, implied, statutory, or other. This includes, without limitation, | 
						
						
							|  | warranties of title, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, non-infringement, | 
						
						
							|  | absence of latent or other defects, accuracy, or the presence or absence of | 
						
						
							|  | errors, whether or not known or discoverable. Where disclaimers of warranties | 
						
						
							|  | are not allowed in full or in part, this disclaimer may not apply to You. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | b. To the extent possible, in no event will the Licensor be liable to You | 
						
						
							|  | on any legal theory (including, without limitation, negligence) or otherwise | 
						
						
							|  | for any direct, special, indirect, incidental, consequential, punitive, exemplary, | 
						
						
							|  | or other losses, costs, expenses, or damages arising out of this Public License | 
						
						
							|  | or use of the Licensed Material, even if the Licensor has been advised of | 
						
						
							|  | the possibility of such losses, costs, expenses, or damages. Where a limitation | 
						
						
							|  | of liability is not allowed in full or in part, this limitation may not apply | 
						
						
							|  | to You. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | c. The disclaimer of warranties and limitation of liability provided above | 
						
						
							|  | shall be interpreted in a manner that, to the extent possible, most closely | 
						
						
							|  | approximates an absolute disclaimer and waiver of all liability. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | Section 6 – Term and Termination. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | a. This Public License applies for the term of the Copyright and Similar Rights | 
						
						
							|  | licensed here. However, if You fail to comply with this Public License, then | 
						
						
							|  | Your rights under this Public License terminate automatically. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | b. Where Your right to use the Licensed Material has terminated under Section | 
						
						
							|  | 6(a), it reinstates: | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | 1. automatically as of the date the violation is cured, provided it is cured | 
						
						
							|  | within 30 days of Your discovery of the violation; or | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |       2. upon express reinstatement by the Licensor. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | c. For the avoidance of doubt, this Section 6(b) does not affect any right | 
						
						
							|  | the Licensor may have to seek remedies for Your violations of this Public | 
						
						
							|  | License. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | d. For the avoidance of doubt, the Licensor may also offer the Licensed Material | 
						
						
							|  | under separate terms or conditions or stop distributing the Licensed Material | 
						
						
							|  | at any time; however, doing so will not terminate this Public License. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  |    e. Sections 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8 survive termination of this Public License. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | Section 7 – Other Terms and Conditions. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | a. The Licensor shall not be bound by any additional or different terms or | 
						
						
							|  | conditions communicated by You unless expressly agreed. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | b. Any arrangements, understandings, or agreements regarding the Licensed | 
						
						
							|  | Material not stated herein are separate from and independent of the terms | 
						
						
							|  | and conditions of this Public License. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | Section 8 – Interpretation. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | a. For the avoidance of doubt, this Public License does not, and shall not | 
						
						
							|  | be interpreted to, reduce, limit, restrict, or impose conditions on any use | 
						
						
							|  | of the Licensed Material that could lawfully be made without permission under | 
						
						
							|  | this Public License. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | b. To the extent possible, if any provision of this Public License is deemed | 
						
						
							|  | unenforceable, it shall be automatically reformed to the minimum extent necessary | 
						
						
							|  | to make it enforceable. If the provision cannot be reformed, it shall be severed | 
						
						
							|  | from this Public License without affecting the enforceability of the remaining | 
						
						
							|  | terms and conditions. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | c. No term or condition of this Public License will be waived and no failure | 
						
						
							|  | to comply consented to unless expressly agreed to by the Licensor. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | d. Nothing in this Public License constitutes or may be interpreted as a limitation | 
						
						
							|  | upon, or waiver of, any privileges and immunities that apply to the Licensor | 
						
						
							|  | or You, including from the legal processes of any jurisdiction or authority. | 
						
						
							|  | 
 | 
						
						
							|  | Creative Commons is not a party to its public licenses. Notwithstanding, Creative | 
						
						
							|  | Commons may elect to apply one of its public licenses to material it publishes | 
						
						
							|  | and in those instances will be considered the "Licensor." The text of the | 
						
						
							|  | Creative Commons public licenses is dedicated to the public domain under the | 
						
						
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							|  | that material is shared under a Creative Commons public license or as otherwise | 
						
						
							|  | permitted by the Creative Commons policies published at creativecommons.org/policies, | 
						
						
							|  | Creative Commons does not authorize the use of the trademark "Creative Commons" | 
						
						
							|  | or any other trademark or logo of Creative Commons without its prior written | 
						
						
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							|  | modifications to any of its public licenses or any other arrangements, understandings, | 
						
						
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							|  | this paragraph does not form part of the public licenses. | 
						
						
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